Orthopedics and plastic surgery have traded the top two spots in Medscape’s annual Physician Compensation Report every year since 2021, and both specialties have seen compensation climb by more than $80,000 over that span.

Orthopedic surgeons now command an average of $611,000 annually, up 20% from five years ago, while plastic surgeons earn $554,000.

2025

• Orthopedics and orthopedic surgery: $611,000

• Cardiology: $575,000

• Radiology: $571,000

• Plastic surgery: $554,000

• Anesthesiology: $543,000

• Urology: $535,000

• Gastroenterology: $530,000

• Otolaryngology: $508,000

• Oncology and hematology: $464,000

• Dermatology: $448,000

2024

• Orthopedic and orthopedic surgery: $543,000

• Radiology: $520,000

• Plastic surgery: $516,000

• Cardiology: $506,000

• Anesthesiology: $499,000

• Gastroenterology: $495,000

• Urology: $485,000

• Otolaryngology: $473,000

• Oncology and hematology: $452,000

• Dermatology: $424,000

2023

• Orthopedics (includes orthopedics and orthopedic surgery): $558,000

• Plastic surgery: $536,000

• Cardiology: $525,000

• Urology: $515,000

• Gastroenterology: $512,000

• Radiology: $498,000

• Dermatology: $479,000

• Anesthesiology: $472,000

• Oncology (includes hematology and oncology): $464,000

2022

• Plastic surgery: $576,000

• Orthopedics: $557,000

• Cardiology: $490,000

• Otolaryngology: $469,000

• Urology: $461,000

• Gastroenterology: $453,000

• Dermatology: $438,000

• Radiology: $437,000

• Ophthalmology: $417,000

2021

• Plastic surgery: $526,000

• Orthopedics and orthopedic surgery: $511,000

• Cardiology: $459,000

• Urology: $427,000

• Otolaryngology: $417,000

• Radiology: $413,000

• Gastroenterology: $406,000

• Oncology: $403,000

• Dermatology: $394,000

• Ophthalmology: $379,000

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